In the next article, we will be working with FileUploads. Therefore, it is time to configure our MEDIA URL settings. MEDIA_URL is the URL that makes the static media accessible over HTTP. We need to configure this to tell Django where to find the uploaded files.
Add MEDIA_URL = '/media/' in your settings.py
settings.py
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static/")
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "media/")
If you want to use {{ MEDIA_URL }}
in your templates, add 'django.template.context_processors.media'
in the 'context_processors'
option of TEMPLATES
.
settings.py
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')),],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
'django.template.context_processors.media',
],
},
},
]
Open up your main urls.py (Project urls) and modify it like this
Import settings and static and add
+ static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
urls.py (Project's urls.py)
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('moviesapp/', include('moviesapp.urls')),
]+ static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
Now Django knows from where to get the files we have uploaded when we use {{ MEDIA_URL }} in our template.